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例1:Who told you that?
(谁告诉你那件事的?)(代词作直接宾语)
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例2:It won’t be that easy.
(这件事不会那么容易的。)(副词作程度状语)
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例3:The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that of last year.
(今年钢产量⽐去年(的)增⻓了百分之⼆⼗。)(代词作宾语)
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例4:He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.
(他表示希望我们与他的公司保持联系。)(连接词引导的同位语从句)
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例5:That book isn’t mine.
(那本书不是我的。)(美:形容词作定语;英:限定词作定语)